Castles
Mespelbrunn Castle
Mespelbrunn, Bavaria
- 60–90 min
Castles
Mespelbrunn, Bavaria
Mespelbrunn Castle lies in a secluded side valley of the Elsava in the Spessart hills between Aschaffenburg and Würzburg, its round tower and stepped gables reflected in the pond. It has belonged to the same family since the early 15th century, and they still live in the south wing. With 90,000 to 100,000 visitors a year it is one of Germany's best-known moated castles, and the guided tour shows rooms furnished over generations.
On 1 May 1412 Archbishop Johann II of Mainz gave his forester Hamann Echter an abandoned farmstead called "Espelborn". The family took the name Echter von Mespelbrunn and built a fortified house with a moat and keep. From 1551 Peter III Echter and his wife Gertrud von Adelsheim enlarged it in Renaissance style; reliefs and a house motto above the stair portal in the courtyard recall the couple.
Their son Julius Echter, born at Mespelbrunn in 1545, became Prince-Bishop of Würzburg in 1573. He founded the Juliusspital hospital in 1576 and the University of Würzburg in 1583. Through marriage the castle passed in 1658 to the von Ingelheim family, who have called themselves "von Ingelheim genannt Echter von und zu Mespelbrunn" ever since and still own it.
Its famous appearance is due to a 19th-century change: around 1840 the west wing facing the pond, which had given the castle a closed, defensive look, was demolished. Since then the courtyard opens onto the water through an arch with a tracery gallery. Hidden in its valley, the castle came through the Second World War unscathed. In 1957 the film "Das Wirtshaus im Spessart" starring Liselotte Pulver was shot here.
By car take the A3, exit Rohrbrunn or Weibersbrunn, then the B8 towards Aschaffenburg and drive through Mespelbrunn to the Schlossallee. Parking costs €3, coins only, and closes at 18:00. There are no toilets in the castle; they are at the car park. Dogs cannot join the tour, but there is a tie-up station near the ticket desk. Come on a weekday if you can, as weekends get busy. You cannot stay on the grounds outside the tour, but the castle café has a beer garden. The pilgrimage church of Hessenthal, burial place of the Echters, is close by.
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