Industrial heritage
Rappbode Dam
Thale, Saxony-Anhalt
- 1–3 hrs
Industrial heritage
Thale, Saxony-Anhalt
The wall of the Rappbode Dam measures 106 metres from foundation to crest, higher than any other in Germany. Behind it lies the largest reservoir in the Harz and the country's largest drinking-water reservoir, whose water flows as far as Halle and Leipzig. Since 2017 the Titan-RT suspension bridge, one of the longest of its kind, has spanned the valley right in front of the wall. Walking across the crest of the dam itself is free.
The first ideas for dams in the Bode valley date back to 1891. An early plan envisaged a 150-metre wall above Thale that would have flooded villages such as Treseburg and Altenbrak along with the Bode gorge. Instead, a system of several dams was chosen. Work on the Rappbode began during the Second World War and stopped in 1942. The GDR revived the project: the foundation stone was laid on 1 September 1952, and the dam went into service on 3 October 1959, built with the help of the West German construction firm Polensky & Zöllner. The structure was renovated from 1995 to 2009 and in June 2022 was designated a Historic Landmark of Civil Engineering in Germany.
Rappbode drinking water is very soft, averaging only about 3 degrees of German hardness. A 3.1-kilometre tunnel carries it to the waterworks near Wienrode, and from there pipelines take it as far as Halberstadt, Halle and Leipzig. Two turbines also generate electricity. Thrill-seekers will find a twin zip line, a giant swing and an "Ultrashot" catapult at the bridge and tower.
The dam is on the L 96 between Rübeland and Hasselfelde. The large car parks are right in front of and behind the tunnel. Cars pay a flat €2.50 for up to three hours or €5 for a day ticket. By public transport, take bus 260 from Wernigerode station; it reaches the Rübeland, Talsperre stop in about 30 minutes.
Walk across the dam crest first, as it gives you the best view of the whole Titan-RT bridge. One to two hours are enough for the wall, bridge and tower. In autumn the deciduous forests of the Rappbode valley turn especially vivid. Sturdy shoes are a must on the bridge, as the walkway is made of metal grating. If you have more time, combine your visit with the stalactite caves in Rübeland.
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